大众汽车的在欧专利状况：一般车辆、发动机、信号与控制技术较强
█武汉大学科教管理与评价研究中心 陈立新 张琳 黄颖
第三部分 2022年欧洲专利统计分析报告29 世界主要机构在欧洲的专利布局29.29 大众汽车公司的欧洲局专利状况2022年，大众汽车公司获得欧洲专利218项，比上一年增长了-29%，是获得欧洲专利数量第29多的机构。
相对来讲，大众汽车公司专利研发的优势领域是：一般车辆、计算机辅助设计、物理信号与控制、计算机接口、发动机与泵。其在这5个技术领域上的专利份额相对较高，为2.2%至0.6%。
表29.29-1 2022年大众汽车公司主要技术领域的专利分布
技术领域
专利数量
占比（%）
1
一般车辆
120
2.2%
2
计算机辅助设计
1
1.1%
3
物理信号与控制
19
0.8%
4
计算机接口
9
0.7%
5
发动机与泵
20
0.6%
6
电池
6
0.6%
7
数据库与信息检索
2
0.6%
8
网络协议
9
0.5%
9
数据交换网络
7
0.5%
10
物理测量
14
0.5%
11
光电测量与核物理
9
0.4%
12
发电与输变电
10
0.3%
13
数字信息传输
6
0.3%
14
一般机械与武器
11
0.3%
15
无线通信网络
11
0.3%
16
数据与图像识别
2
0.3%
17
图像处理
2
0.2%
18
计算机安全
2
0.2%
19
管理系统与电商
1
0.2%
20
显示展示与声学
2
0.2%
注：占比（%）指其在某领域上的专利数量占该领域的比例。
从绝对数量上来看，大众汽车公司的重点技术领域是：一般车辆、发动机与泵、物理信号与控制、物理测量、无线通信网络。其在这5个技术领域上的专利数量最多，为120至11项。
可见，大众汽车公司的专利技术研发重点主要集中在一般车辆领域。
从发明人来看，2022年大众汽车公司的研发人员较多，达到200人，人均发明专利1.24项。其中，JORNOD GUILLAUME、ALIEIEV ROMAN、PAUKNER STEFAN、HEHN THORSTEN、BARON VON CEUMERN-LINDENSTJERNA FALK-CHRISTIAN、PFADLER ANDREAS、MAX STEPHAN、MEIER ALEXANDER、MERFELS CHRISTIAN、WILBERS DANIEL等人的专利数量较多，高达6至2项。
图29.29-1 2022年大众汽车公司在20个相对优势领域中的专利占比
致谢感谢大连理工大学刘则渊教授、河南师范大学梁立明教授、科技部中国科学技术发展战略研究院武夷山研究员对本报告的支持与帮助。同时，向以不同形式对本报告提出意见和建议的专家学者们表示诚挚的感谢。
附表29.29-1 2022年大众汽车公司的欧洲局授权专利
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RENZ DE FONT OLIVER JEROME; MUECKE MICHAELA
EP3721119
DEVICE FOR GEAR STAGE SELECTION
BLEY BERNHARD; L?HNER ANDREAS
EP3723240
ELECTRIC MOTOR WITH REDUCED GAP FOR OPTIMISING MAGNETIC FLUX BETWEEN ROTOR AND STATOR
BODE BEHREND; MONZEN NIKLAS
EP3725055
DEVICES, METHODS, AND COMPUTER PROGRAM FOR RELEASING VEHICLE COMPONENTS, AND VEHICLE-<wbr>TO-VEHICLE COMMUNICATION MODULE
WINKELVOS TIMO; TSCHACHE ALEXANDER
EP3725588
VEHICLE SEAT FOR A MOTOR VEHICLE
BUSCH CHRISTIAN; CAFARO MIRNA
EP3727936
METHOD FOR DETECTING AT LEAST ONE OBJECT PRESENT ON A MOTOR VEHICLE, CONTROL DEVICE, AND MOTOR VEHICLE
AL NAHLAOUI YASSER; SCHLIECKER SIMON
EP3727961
WASHING METHOD FOR A MOTOR VEHICLE, WASHING INSTALLATION AND MOTOR VEHICLE FOR CARRYING OUT THE WASHING METHOD
KARRENBERG SIMON; STOCK GREGOR
EP3729738
METHOD FOR TRANSMITTING DATA PACKETS, CONTROL UNIT AND SYSTEM HAVING CONTROL UNIT
MEIER ALEXANDER; KRIEGER OLAF
EP3730335
METHOD FOR THE STAGING OF AN OPERATING MODE CHANGE OF A VEHICLE, SYSTEM FOR THE STAGING OF AN OPERATING MODE CHANGE OF A VEHICLE
EP3730330
TRANSMISSION STRUCTURE FOR A SERIAL/PARALLEL HYBRID VEHICLE
EP3735545
METHOD FOR CONTROLLING A MOTOR VEHICLE HAVING A PARK LOCK
MOELLER PETER; SAMSON STEFAN
EP3735688
METHOD, DEVICE AND COMPUTER-<wbr>READABLE STORAGE MEDIUM HAVING INSTRUCTIONS FOR PROCESSING A SPEECH INPUT, MOTOR VEHICLE, AND USER TERMINAL WITH SPEECH PROCESSING
EP3736187
METHOD FOR CONTROLLING AN ELECTROMECHANICAL BRAKE SYSTEM AND ELECTROMECHANICAL BRAKE SYSTEM
SCHMALBRUCH MICHAEL; SZAWLOWSKI ADRIAN
EP3737124
A CONCEPT FOR ADDRESSING ROAD USERS IN WIRELESS COMMUNICATIONS
EP3738860
METHOD AND STEERING CONTROL DEVICE FOR DETERMINING A VARIABLE FOR ADJUSTING A POWER STEERING TORQUE IN A VEHICLE STEERING SYSTEM
STOLTZE LARS; BARTELS ALEXANDER
EP3741600
BATTERY ASSEMBLY
EP3741635
BRAKE CONTROL SYSTEM
EP3742767
METHOD FOR PREDICTING A QUALITY OF SERVICE FOR A COMMUNICATION BETWEEN AT LEAST TWO COMMUNICATION PARTNERS, ONE OF WHICH MAY BE A MOVING VEHICLE; APPARATUS FOR PERFORMING THE STEPS OF THE METHOD AND COMPUTER PROGRAM
JORNOD GUILLAUME; EL ASSAAD AHMAD
EP3743314
ASSEMBLY FOR MOUNTING A MOBILE TERMINAL, AND VEHICLE COMPRISING SUCH A MOUNTING ASSEMBLY
LEUENBERGER J?RN; HüBNER PETER CHRISTIAN
EP3744595
METHOD FOR A DRIVER ASSISTANCE SYSTEM OF A VEHICLE AND DRIVER ASSISTANCE SYSTEM OF A VEHICLE
BENDEWALD LENNART; HACKENBERG LINN
EP3744967
INJECTOR WITH INJECTION OPENINGS ON A PLANE WITH DIFFERENT INJECTION JET POSITION FOR INJECTING FUEL INTO LEVELS OF A COMBUSTION CHAMBER
POTT EKKEHARD; BLEI INGO
EP3747720
VEHICLE GUIDANCE SYSTEM AND METHOD FOR OPERATING A VEHICLE WITH A PLURALITY OF PREDETERMINED MANUAL STEERING SEMIAUTONOMOUS MODES AND NON-<wbr>MANUAL STEERING SEMIAUTONOMOUS MODES
EP3748454
METHOD AND DEVICE FOR AUTOMATICALLY EXECUTING A CONTROL FUNCTION OF A VEHICLE
SCHLICHT PETER; HüGER FABIAN
EP3748453
METHOD AND DEVICE FOR AUTOMATICALLY EXECUTING A CONTROL FUNCTION OF A VEHICLE
SCHLICHT PETER; HüGER FABIAN
EP3749541
METHOD, DEVICE AND COMPUTER-<wbr>READABLE STORAGE MEDIUM WITH INSTRUCTIONS FOR CONTROLLING A DISPLAY OF AN AUGMENTED-<wbr>REALITY HEAD-<wbr>UP DISPLAY DEVICE FOR A MOTOR VEHICLE
EP3751106
EXHAUST SYSTEM UND METHOD FOR CLEANING EXHAUST GAS
CARSTENSEN ASMUS; SCHULENBURG THOMAS
EP3753791
METHOD FOR DISPLAYING THE ARRANGEMENT OF COMPONENTS IN A VEHICLE
EP3758104
METHOD FOR PRODUCING BATTERY ELECTRODES
BREUER ALEXANDER; B?HM DENNIS
EP3761583
ADAPTIVE TRANSMITTER SYMBOL ARRANGEMENT FOR OTFS CHANNEL ESTIMATION IN THE DELAY-<wbr>DOPPLER DOMAIN
EP3762246
VEHICLE HAVING AT LEAST ONE ELECTROCHEMICAL STORED ENERGY SOURCE
VOIGT ARNE-CHRISTIAN; SCHAAR BASTIAN
EP3763091
METHOD FOR TRANSMITTING DATA VIA A COMMUNICATIONS CHANNEL, CORRESPONDNGLY DESIGNED DEVICE AND COMMUNICATIONS INTERFACE, AS WELL AS A CORRESPONDINGLY DESIGNED COMPUTER PROGRAM
KRIEGER OLAF; MEIER ALEXANDER
EP3768492
METHOD AND TOOL FOR PRODUCING A PLASTIC CONTAINER, PARTICULARLY A FUEL CONTAINER, BY INTERNAL PRESSURE FORMING
BERLIN RALF; MIENTKEWITZ CLAUDIA
EP3769988
COOLING CIRCUIT
LUCKE STEFAN; STELZNER ROBERT
EP3785959
FRAME ELEMENT FOR A WINDOW PANE, WINDOW PANE ARRANGEMENT AND VEHICLE
DINH VAN KHOA; SCHNEIDER RALPH
EP3792150
DETECTION OF HANDS-<wbr>OFF SITUATIONS BASED ON SWARM DATA
EIGEL THOMAS; STAHL FELIX
EP3796686
METHOD, DEVICES AND COMPUTER PROGRAMS FOR VERIFYING THE POSITION OF A VEHICLE
G?RICKE BASTIAN; KLOMP SVEN
EP3800085
ARRANGEMENT FOR LOADING AN AT LEAST PARTIALLY ELECTRICALLY DRIVEN MOTOR VEHICLE
STEINER JAN; FLEISCHER RAINER
EP3802191
METHOD AND SYSTEM FOR OPERATING AN AUTOMATIC DRIVING FUNCTION IN A VEHICLE
MICHAELIS J?RN; BARTHEL MAXIMILIAN
EP3802204
COMPUTER PROGRAM PRODUCT FOR ELECTRICALLY ADJUSTING A VEHICLE SEAT, ADJUSTMENT SYSTEM AND VEHICLE
BAUR ELMAR; HERDT ALEXEJ
EP3805061
METHOD FOR CONTROLLING A CLUTCH OF A DRIVE UNIT OF A VEHICLE AND/OR A MACHINE, IN PARTICULAR AN HYBRID DRIVE TRAIN OF A MOTOR VEHICLE
EP3809653
WIRELESS COMMUNICATION DEVICE AND CORRESPONDING APPARATUS, METHOD AND COMPUTER PROGRAM
EP3809651
WIRELESS COMMUNICATION DEVICE AND CORRESPONDING APPARATUS, METHOD AND COMPUTER PROGRAM
EP3814169
VEHICLE SEAT DEVICE, VEHICLE SEAT SYSTEM AND MOTOR VEHICLE
BOY HANS-JOACHIM; ANDERSCH STEN
EP3815942
AIR OUTLET ARRANGEMENT
ZIMMER STEFFEN; LANGE TOMASZ
EP3818509
EMERGENCY CALL SYSTEM OF A MOTOR VEHICLE
EP3819524
DEVICE FOR ACTUATING A PARKING LOCK OF A TRANSMISSION OF A VEHICLE, IN PARTICULAR OF AN AUTOMATIC TRANSMISSION OF A MOTOR VEHICLE
EP3822946
CONTROL OF AN AT LEAST PARTLY AUTOMATED VEHICLE
PFADLER ANDREAS; JORNOD GUILLAUME
EP3825189
THEFT WARNING SYSTEM AND THEFT WARNING METHOD
EP3825162
METHOD FOR OPERATING A VEHICLE INFORMATION SYSTEM AND VEHICLE INFORMATION SYSTEM
EP3826255
ACCESS NODE, USER EQUIPMENT, AND CORRESPONDING APPARATUSES, METHODS AND COMPUTER PROGRAMS
EP3826254
DIFFERENTIAL POWER ANALYSIS FOR OTFS PILOT INTERFERENCE DETECTION
PFADLER ANDREAS; JORNOD GUILLAUME
EP3826876
DISPLAY AND CONTROL DEVICE FOR A MOTOR VEHICLE
RICKERS CHRISTOPH; SCHEIBLE MICHAEL
EP3828967
METHOD FOR THE PRODUCTION OF AN ELECTRODE STACK FOR ENERGY STORAGE, STACK
EP3830523
METHOD FOR UPDATING AN MAP OF THE SURROUNDING AREA, DEVICE FOR EXECUTING METHOD STEPS OF SAID METHOD ON THE VEHICLE, VEHICLE, DEVICE FOR EXECUTING METHOD STEPS OF THE METHOD ON A CENTRAL COMPUTER, AND COMPUTER-<wbr>READABLE STORAGE MEDIUM
WILBERS DANIEL; MERFELS CHRISTIAN
EP3830938
METHOD AND DEVICE FOR ESTIMATING THE TEMPERATURE OF A SEMICONDUCTOR COMPONENT AND COMPUTER PROGRAM
KREMER JEAN-PAUL; HALLMANN UDO
EP3833568
BELT GUIDE OF A CHILD'S SEAT BY MEANS OF AN ELASTIC BAND FORMED AS A STORAGE BAG ON A HEADREST OF A VEHICLE SEAT
EP3838676
STORAGE COMPARTMENT AND CLOSING UNIT FOR A STORAGE COMPARTMENT
STOCK CHRISTIAN; NEUMANN CHRISTOPHER
EP3841318
METHOD FOR OPERATING A DRIVE TRAIN
JUNGNICKEL CHRISTIAN; LEISE MARCEL
EP3844936
REQUESTING, ANALYSING AND TRANSMITTING DATA FROM DRIVER ASSISTANCE SYSTEMS ON A VEHICLE TO AN EXTERNAL USER
MAX STEPHAN; KOCH ROMAN
EP3845991
METHOD FOR INVOKING A TELE-<wbr>OPERATED DRIVING SESSION, APPARATUS FOR PERFORMING THE STEPS OF THE METHOD, VEHICLE AND COMPUTER PROGRAM
GONZALEZ VAZQUEZ ISRAEL; PFADLER ANDREAS
EP3861361
METHOD AND DEVICE FOR MONITORING THE RELIABILITY OF AN ELECTRONIC SYSTEM
AAL ANDREAS; BUSSE HOSEA
EP3862228
EXTERIOR MIRROR APPARATUS
GRESENS TORALF; D?HLERT STEFFEN
EP3870477
FRAME FOR A VEHICLE SEAT, VEHICLE SEAT FOR A MOTOR VEHICLE
HAGEN STEFAN; GRESENS ANNETT
EP3870497
STRUCTURAL COMPONENT FOR A CHASSIS FRAME OF A VEHICLE AND METHOD FOR PRODUCING A STRUCTURAL COMOPONENT
OSTERWALD EVELYN; OSTERWALD CHRISTOPH
EP3880512
VEHICLE SEAT WITH A VENTILATION DEVICE WHICH COMPRISES AT LEAST TWO FANS
EP3888799
DEVICE FOR CLOSING AT LEAST ONE OPENING WHEN CHANGING AT LEAST ONE FILTER ELEMENT IN AN EXHAUST AIR FILTER SYSTEM AND A PAINTING SYSTEM WITH SUCH A DEVICE
EP3891020
EMBLEM ARRANGEMENT FOR A MOTOR VEHICLE
STUDENY CHRISTIAN; SEIFERT FALKO
EP3894255
AUTOMOTIVE OPERATING SYSTEM
EP3895406
METHOD FOR OPERATING A DATA NETWORK OF A MOTOR VEHICLE AND MOTOR VEHICLE COMPRISING A DATA NETWORK WHICH CAN BE CORRESPONDINGLY OPERATED
JURTHE SASCHA; GRUMMEL THOMAS
EP3898309
PUSH SWITCH AND MOTOR VEHICLE HAVING A PUSH SWITCH
EP3914474
GUIDE DEVICE WITH LOCKING DEVICE
BERDICH JOSEF; WEIN HERMANN
EP3921520
EXHAUST GAS AFTERTREATMENT SYSTEM, AND METHOD FOR THE EXHAUST GAS AFTERTREATMENT OF AN INTERNAL COMBUSTION ENGINE
BOZALP TOLGA; PAUKNER STEFAN
EP3924208
OPERATING ELEMENT FOR A MOTOR VEHICLE
EP3931028
METHOD FOR OPERATING A DRIVER INFORMATION SYSTEM IN AN EGO-<wbr>VEHICLE AND DRIVER INFORMATION SYSTEM
SEITZ GORDON; SANDBRINK JOHANNA
EP3931021
METHOD FOR OPERATING A DRIVER INFORMATION SYSTEM IN AN EGO-<wbr>VEHICLE AND DRIVER INFORMATION SYSTEM
SEITZ GORDON; SANDBRINK JOHANNA
EP3933344
METHOD, APPARATUS AND COMPUTER PROGRAM FOR A VEHICLE
RECH DR BERND; KLEINAU SANDRA
EP3938240
LOWER LEG SUPPORT DEVICE FOR A VEHICLE SEAT, AND VEHICLE SEAT
STAHL ARNE; BRüCKNER TIM
EP3940864
METHOD AND DEVICE FOR DETERMINING THE AMOUNT OF GAS IN A BATTERY CELL
RUMBERG BJ?RN; EPDING BERND
EP3948913
ELECTRICAL FUSE, METHOD FOR OPERATING AN ELECTRICAL FUSE, AND ELECTRICAL TRACTION NETWORK
EP2623363
Apparatus and method for charging a traction battery of an electric vehicle
ZARATE VARGAS ONEIL RODRIGO; WETZEL HERMANN
EP3554900
METHOD FOR ESTIMATING A FRICTION COEFFICIENT OF A ROADWAY BY MEANS OF A MOTOR VEHICLE, AND CONTROL DEVICE AND MOTOR VEHICLE
EP3674160
DRIVE TRAIN OF A MOTOR VEHICLE AND METHOD FOR OPERATING A DRIVE TRAIN OF A MOTOR VEHICLE
周末玩什么：“神之亵渎”续作、《红弦俱乐部》团队新作，还有小众策略游戏之光
“周末玩什么”是来自触乐编辑们的每周游戏推荐。每周末，我们都会各自推荐一款当周的新游戏（偶尔也会有老游戏），它们可能是PC或主机游戏，也可能是手机游戏，来供大家参考、选择；也可能是集体品评一款热门或有特色的游戏，给读者朋友们提供一款游戏的多个视角。
当你在周末赖床，没决定接下来玩点什么好的时候，不如来看看我们的选择里面是否有你感兴趣的，也欢迎读者和开发者朋友们向我们寻求报导。
熊冬东：《神之亵渎2》（Steam）关键词：类银河城、横版冒险、类“魂”
一句话推荐：会上瘾的受苦之旅。
《神之亵渎2》（Blasphemous 2）是一款由The Game Kitchen开发，Team17发行的类银河城游戏。在游戏中，玩家将扮演 “悔罪者1号”，探索充满危险的新世界，揭开尘封已久的秘密。
虽然是2D横版冒险玩法，但《神之亵渎2》体量不小，难度也颇高，如果没有几十个小时恐怕难以通关。相比其他同品类的游戏，它做出了一些差异点，例如自由度较高的Build系统，玩家可以按照适合自己的风格搭配武器、装备以及技能；又如玩家在开局可以选择“大链锤”这种大型武器，这在大多数同类游戏中并不常见，对于大型武器爱好者来说，真是一个满分设计！
当然，这款游戏最令我感兴趣的还是它的美术表现。游戏中，大部分城镇场景是哥特式风格，战斗关卡破碎而荒凉，敌人一个比一个残暴，形象也别具一格，无论是Boss还是小怪都充斥着一种宗教的怪诞感，例如背着大盾缓步前行的石人，手拿刑具、头戴尖帽的胖子，附着在墙上、神情痛苦的泥人……诸如此类，风味十足。
这类敌人靠“高韧性”给玩家带来压迫感
游戏的世界观较为复杂，叙事是非线性，但频率较高的剧情演出能向玩家传递足够的信息，可以看出制作组不吝啬在内容上花费成本。不过，内容之外的部分仍然略有瑕疵，虽然较前代做出了许多设计与体验上的优化，但并没能解决所有问题，对于动作游戏而言最重要的“手感”依然有些奇怪，最直观的例子是，攻击或者技能释放有一定延迟。
具有特色的死亡系统
游戏今年8月25日在Steam平台上线正式版，售价130元，如果你是个类银河城爱好者，又喜欢挑战高难度和超越自我，那不妨试一试！
（游戏体验码由发行商Team17提供。）
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周斌：《维多利亚3》（Steam）关键词：策略、历史、模拟经营
一句话推荐：打造属于自己的理想社会吧！
《维多利亚3》（Victoria 3）是一款由P社（Paradox）开发的历史题材模拟经营游戏，延续了其一贯的风格，玩家将会来到充满风险与变革的19世纪，选择一个国家进行掌控，平衡各方利益，带领国家继续前进。
游戏里，玩家扮演行政部门，在时代的浪潮和危机中不停思考，并做出一个个选择。其对于科技、阶层、经济、殖民等历史逻辑有着相当程度的还原，玩家在享受游戏的同时，也能从一些侧面了解到不少相关的知识概念。
丰富的科技树和决策系统
值得一提的是，游戏中，玩家的选择至关重要，如果没有谨慎考虑当前的情况，很容易一步不慎、满盘皆输，强大的国家也可能在一念之差下分崩离析。当然，这也是游戏策略性得以体现的地方。
即便是针对玩家的博弈，也可以改变立场
《维多利亚3》最吸引我的一点是，比起其它的历史模拟游戏，它选择了较为少见的经济市场作为核心模式，游戏中的排名也是以商品交换量来排序，而非科技或军事。比起其它依靠战争获得乐趣的历史模拟游戏，《维多利亚3》更偏重于“种田”带来的拟真感——不断地平衡，就像和面一样，水多加面，面多加水，直到成果越来越大。
总的来说，《维多利亚3》是一款颇具特色的模拟经营游戏，自2022年10月26日上线Steam以来一直保持着更新，售价为152.6元。如果你对这一题材有所兴趣，或是厌烦了其它的历史题材的“打打杀杀”，《维多利亚3》或许能带来一种新的游戏体验。
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祝思齐：《宇宙之轮姐妹会》（多平台）关键词：像素风、叙事、卡牌占卜
一句话推荐：用什么换取幸福？
《宇宙之轮姐妹会》（Cosmic Wheel Sisterhood）是《红弦俱乐部》开发团队Deconstructeam的最新作品。它在美术和音乐风格上保留了前作的所有优点。被流放的女巫福尔图娜所在的小房间漂浮在宇宙之中，而她召唤而来的巨灵则盘旋在墙壁上。这幅以像素点阵和温柔又带点诡谲的配色呈现的画面，几乎能第一时间将人拉入这个神秘的世界中，某种程度上也代表了游戏本身的气质：孤独又温馨，引人入胜同时又格格不入。
Deconstructeam现在特别喜欢做这种积木式的小房间
故事围绕占卜能力出众的女巫福尔图娜展开，她因为预言了女巫团的毁灭而被流放千年。后来，朋友们终于争取到探视她的机会，形形色色的女巫轮番登场，带着她们各自的问题和礼物前来和福尔图娜商讨。福尔图娜可以用一套玩家自创的卡牌进行占卜，给出各种建议。这种建议也会影响主线剧情的走向。除了每个女巫各自的小故事之外，还涉及对现任首领的态度和女巫团未来的方向。
用收集到的元素能量点制作卡牌的过程非常有趣，绝对是占卜爱好者的福音。卡上的元素特别有意思，包含各种自创的神话和科幻元素，甚至还有前作彩蛋。玩家还可以自己组合卡片，画出自己独一无二的卡牌。
玩家可以根据自己的喜好组合各种元素，做出自己的占卜卡牌
但《宇宙之轮姐妹会》本质上仍然是一部视觉小说。卡牌的多样性并没有带来选项的多样性，卡牌性质本身也不影响通关。这可能是游戏在整体设计上的一大遗憾。但除了牌组之外，外貌和个性迥异的女巫是游戏最出彩的地方，不管是和巨灵融合的建筑师，还是4只手的蜘蛛姐姐，都特别酷……
前来拜访的女巫们都特别酷
在此基础上，玩家可能需要适应一下本作的文本风格。其实比较大段的、围绕若干议题的讨论在制作组《共情随笔》中收录的Demo《比上不足》里就已经出现了。但如果玩家习惯了游戏小心翼翼地不去触碰公共议题，或者干脆就以讨好大众为己任，可能会认为《宇宙之轮姐妹会》中的议论部分显得刻意又无聊。我不是说这些讨论没有缺点——Deconstructeam的长处从来就不在于玩法和叙事的结合。重点在于，Deconstructeam的作品总是致力于正面描绘那些古怪的、孤独的和格格不入的事物，并且最终给予人一种温柔和幸福的感觉，哪怕只是悲伤和无奈的大架构之下心理上的幸福。
如果能接受这种风格的话，《宇宙之轮姐妹会》会是一场特别有意思的体验。游戏支持中文且已经上架Steam，感兴趣的玩家可以尝试。
（游戏体验码由发行商Devolver Digital提供。）
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彭楚微：《咒语力量：征服艾欧》（Steam）关键词：战术战斗、回合制、角色扮演
一句话推荐：今年的小众策略游戏之光。
《咒语力量：征服艾欧》（SpellForce: Conquest of Eo）是一款策略角色扮演游戏，它的前辈是《奇迹时代》《Master of Magic》和“术士”系列。而我们在评价这些策略角色扮演游戏时，往往从决策时的“选择”和“构筑”层面对游戏进行衡量。
简单地说，只有以机会成本和收益为代价的“选择”才有意义，而只有可定义的各个部分区分足够明显，“构筑”才有意义——按照这个标准，《咒语力量：征服艾欧》的“构筑”和“选择”都非常有意义。
游戏的战术战斗系统十分富有深度
在游戏中，你可以从3个职业和6大类法术进行自己的“构筑”。这些构筑的优秀之处在于，它真的能做到每个职业和法术都具有完全改变游戏体验的效果。
首先是职业，玩家扮演的职业是和“工坊”绑定的。“工坊”可以理解为从不同方向对战术战斗的干预。在一场战斗中，我们可以通过搭配自己队伍中的兵种，配置它们的符文、武器、使用道具这3方面进行构筑，而这3方面，正好对应着游戏中的3个职业。
游戏的大地图不是随机的，而是手动制作的
比如说，炼金术士职业意味着你可以自己制造道具，从召唤类道具到强化类道具不一而足；死灵法师职业可以自己制造兵种，定义多达21种亡灵单位（不是换皮）的各项技能；锻造师职业则可以为部队打造符文和装备，给予它们额外技能和攻击特效。
在法术方面，大部分法术都偏向功能性。像是可以直接改变主城位置的“塔楼飞行术”，或是“领域传送术”和“召回术”，都极具战略意义。游戏中的“附魔系”“大地系”法术和《术士2》很相似，但远比后者平衡。大部分附魔系法术仅仅持续单场战斗，又或者兼具优点和缺点，比如改变攻击特效的附魔，在短时间增加单位输出的同时，也让单位的攻击特效再也无法更改。
游戏里的法术书也很有意思
《咒语力量：征服艾欧》于今年2月在Steam上线，支持中文。开发者在Steam论坛上表示，游戏将在不久后推出重大更新。游戏的售价为108元，相对于其丰富精美的内容量来说，这个价格绝对超值。推荐所有《奇迹时代3》和角色扮演爱好者入手！
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邓培钧：《海港物语》（Steam）关键词：休闲、基地建设、海岛求生
一句话推荐：建立一座海上城市。
《海港物语》（Heavendock）是一款以海港建设为主题的模拟建设游戏。由来自新加坡的独立游戏开发者YYZ开发，IndieArk与Different Tales联合发行。
同样是在一片未知海域开始游戏，同样是海上生存玩法，《海港物语》的节奏比《Raft》更缓慢，没有明显的生存压力。玩家需要通过收集各类资源，建造庇护所，点亮科技树，建立海上城市。
从农业社会到工业社会，建造属于你的海岛城市
《海港物语》没有太复杂的剧情，简单交代了主角意外被冲到一个小岛后，游戏就正式开始了。操作和逻辑对于有过“模拟经营”“建造”类游戏经验的玩家来说很容易上手，在收集和建造环节也做了不少简化。在游戏中，主角可以利用木材建造甲板，从而扩大整个基地的面积，遇到海水较深处则需要用钢铁建造桥梁。与此同时，桥梁也能让玩家通向新的可游玩区域，这样的道路设计也为游戏增加了段落感。
海水的流动会带来大量资源，除了木头、树叶、鱼等基础物品外，偶尔也会漂来箱子，拾取可以获得大量物资。如果游玩过程中对建造感到疲惫，也可以站在甲板边上发发呆，看看风景，等待随海水漂流而来的物资。
随着进度推进，玩家还能解锁各种科技，如基地、种植、养殖、居住、娱乐、采集等各类建筑，提升生产效率。科技树较为丰富，到了后期甚至能重返工业时代，迎来现代科技。
游戏还可以通过建造房屋接纳NPC，建造类游戏中常见的自动生产在本作中转变成了NPC的生产制造。当然，不论是主角还是NPC，都会有饮食和饮水的需求，也需要保证NPC们的幸福度——总的来说，劳动人口是生产力及流水线的直接保障这也意味着，玩家不只能拥有一座属于自己的海上城市，还能成为统管庇护所的资本家。
温馨恬静的海岛生活
游戏的画风轻松可爱，也支持简单的捏脸设定。昼夜、天气系统也比较完善，玩累了看看风景也是不错的选择。由于尚处于抢先体验阶段，多人模式还没有优化完成，存在一些不太合理的地方。但开发者也表示将在正式版发售后做出优化。
《海港物语》抢先体验版目前正在促销，售价49.3元，对模拟建造或生存类游戏感兴趣的朋友可以尝试。如果你想对它有个大概了解，也可以下载Demo。
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